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عمومی::
چرخش محوری(حول محور)
The horizontal plane top view of the 3D spine model with the pelvis (upper right image) shows position and axial rotation of vertebrae relative to each other and the pelvis.
Apical vertebra Th9 (yellow) could be individually visualised with the pelvis (bottom right image) to demonstrate its positional (lateral translation reaching to the right acetabulum) and axial rotational (38°) attributes
Axial rotation of apical vertebrae L2 and Th8 (53° and −20°, respectively) with their lateral translation and relative position are more conclusive when visualised individually with the pelvis (bottom right)
Since EOS 2D images and 3D surface reconstructed models present skeletal objects in their true, 1:1 scale size and volume, lengths and angles of extremities, axial rotation and torsion of spinal vertebrae or lower limb components, physiological spinal curves such as kyphosis and lordosis scoliotic spine deformities, and all relevant orthopaedic clinical parameters are automatically calculated and recorded (Fig. 7) [12].
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